This is a list of European Mullard-Philips vacuum tubes and their American equivalents. Most post-war European thermionic valve (vacuum tube) manufacturers have used the Mullard-Philips tube designation naming scheme.
Special quality variants may have the letters "SQ" appended, or the device description letters may be swapped with the numerals (e.g. an E82CC is a special quality version of an ECC82)
Note: Typecode explained above. The part behind a slash ("/") is the RMA/RETMA/EIA equivalent.
Note: Many "C" tubes had 13V/200mA heaters, so apart from 1930s European AC/DC radios, these were also used in 12-Volts car radios: 6
Note: D-type tubes except some rectifiers are directly heated.
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Note: Philips sold a family of 150mA series heater tubes under this letter in South America: OBC3, OBF2, OCH4, OH4, OF1, OF5, OF9 and OM5
Note: Philips sold a family of 300mA series heater tubes under this letter in South America: PAB1, PBF2, PF9, PH4 and PM5
Note: Tungsram preceded the M-P designation with the letter T, as in TAD1 for AD1
Note: Philips sold a family of 100mA series heater tubes under this letter in South America: UBC1, UBF2, UF8 and UL1
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Notes: Special-quality cold-cathode "Z" tubes had a different function letter scheme.
See also the professional tubes under Z
Note: More Nixie tubes under professional - ZM and ETL examples